Bulgaria

🇧🇬

Phone Code

+359

Capital

Sofia

Population

6.4 Million

Native Name

България

Region

Europe

Eastern Europe

Timezone

Eastern European Time

UTC+02:00

Bulgaria is a Balkan country and EU member known for Black Sea beaches, ancient Thracian heritage, Orthodox monasteries, and affordable ski resorts. Sofia, the capital, features Roman ruins, Ottoman mosques, and Soviet architecture. Visitors are drawn to Rila Monastery (UNESCO site), Plovdiv's ancient Roman theater and Old Town, sunny Black Sea coast (Varna, Burgas, Golden Sands), Bansko ski resort, rose valley perfume production, and rich folk traditions. Bulgaria offers excellent value, diverse landscapes, and deep historical roots at budget-friendly prices.

Visa Requirements for Bulgaria

As an EU member state, Bulgaria offers visa-free entry to EU/EEA nationals and Swiss citizens who can enter with just a valid ID card or passport for unlimited stays. Citizens of the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and many other countries can enter visa-free for tourism or business stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period. Bulgaria also accepts valid Schengen visas (Type C, double or multiple entry) for stays up to 90 days within 180 days. Those requiring Bulgarian visas should apply through Bulgarian embassies or consulates, providing application forms, photographs, travel insurance, proof of accommodation and financial means. Note: Bulgaria is not yet part of the Schengen Area, maintaining its own border controls.

Common Visa Types

Visa-Free Entry (EU/EEA/Swiss)

Unlimited stay; can enter with valid national ID card or passport; freedom of movement rights apply; can work without permit.

For EU, EEA, and Swiss citizens for tourism, work, residence, or any purpose without restrictions.

Visa-Free Entry (Third Countries)

Up to 90 days within any 180-day period; passport must be valid 3 months beyond stay; proof of accommodation and funds may be requested.

For tourism or business for citizens of US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and other eligible nationalities.

Schengen Visa Acceptance

Up to 90 days within 180 days; visa must be valid and previously used; convenient for European travelers visiting both Schengen and Bulgaria.

For holders of valid Schengen visas (Type C, double or multiple entry) or Schengen residence permits for tourism or business.

Type C Visa (Short Stay)

Up to 90 days within 180-day period; apply through Bulgarian embassy; requires travel insurance €30,000 minimum; processing 15 days.

For nationalities requiring visas for tourism, business, cultural, or visiting purposes up to 90 days.

Important Travel Information

EU member but not Schengen: Bulgaria is EU but maintains border controls. Separate entry requirements from Schengen Area. Expected to join Schengen soon.

Passport validity: Must be valid for at least 3 months beyond intended departure. Ensure you have blank pages for entry stamps.

90/180 rule: Maximum 90 days in any 180-day period for visa-free visitors. Same counting method as Schengen but separate calculation.

Money & Currency

Лв.

Bulgarian lev

Currency code: BGN

Practical Money Tips

Best Places to Exchange Money

Exchange money at banks or licensed exchange offices (обменно бюро). Avoid street exchangers and offices with 'no commission' signs near tourist areas—they often have poor rates. Sofia Airport and major banks offer fair rates. Always count your money before leaving the counter.

ATM Availability

ATMs (банкомат) are widely available in cities and towns. Most accept Visa and Mastercard. Use ATMs attached to banks for security. Be cautious of independent ATMs that may charge high fees. Check with your bank about international withdrawal fees before traveling.

Credit Card Acceptance

Credit cards are accepted at hotels, restaurants, supermarkets, and larger shops in cities and tourist areas. Smaller establishments, local markets, and rural areas prefer cash. Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted; American Express less so. Always carry some cash.

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. In restaurants, round up the bill or leave 10% for good service. Tip hotel porters 2-5 BGN, taxi drivers by rounding up the fare, and tour guides 10-20 BGN per day. Service charges are sometimes included—check your bill.

Note: Always check current exchange rates before traveling. Currency exchange is available at airports, banks, and authorized money changers.

Common Money Questions